Let C[0,π] be the real vector space of real-valued continuous functions on the closed interval [0,π]. For positive integers n, define fn∈C[0,π] by
fn(x)={sinxsin(nx)if x∈(0,π), nif x=0, (−1)n−1nif x=π.
Let V be the real subspace of C[0,π] spanned by {f1,f2,f3}. Consider the inner product on V given by
⟨f,g⟩=π2∫0πf(x)g(x)sin2xdx.
Which of the following statements is true?