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Q58Section ST (Statistics (Q11–Q65))58 of 65

Deprojecting a bivariate normal component

Let (X1,X2,X3)(X_1,X_2,X_3) have N3(μ,Σ)N_3(\boldsymbol{\mu}, \Sigma) distribution with μ=(2 −3 1)\boldsymbol{\mu} = \begin{pmatrix} 2 \ -3 \ 1 \end{pmatrix} and Σ=(25−24 −241 419)\Sigma = \begin{pmatrix} 25 & -2 & 4 \ -2 & 4 & 1 \ 4 & 1 & 9 \end{pmatrix}. For which of the following vectors a\mathbf{a}, X2X_2 and X2−aT(X1 X2)X_2 - \mathbf{a}^T \begin{pmatrix} X_1 \ X_2 \end{pmatrix} are independent?

Multiple select: one or more options are correct. Select all of them, then submit — marks need the exact set.

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Select every correct option, then submit.